ANUARI d’Arquitectura i Societat - No 1 (2021)

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https://riunet7pre.upv.es/handle/10251/178418

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Editorial

Prefaci. Un nou ANUARI
Editorial. Contextos Històrics

Articles de recerca

Un arquitecte espanyol a Àsia. La influència de la vida a Manila (Filipines) en l'obra d'Abelardo Lafuente
Reconstruint contextos històrics. Les ciutats alemanyes i el cas de Lübeck
Arquitectura i societat a través de l’expansió de Barcelona
Arquitectura i llar. De la postguerra a l'actualitat
La barraca valenciana. Història i recuperació d’una arquitectura resilient
Avaluació in situ de l’impacte del sistema de calefacció, ventilació i aire condicionat en les façanes d’un edifici religiós declarat Patrimoni de la Humanitat per la UNESCO
L’arquitecte Vicent Gascó i l’obra pública a San Felipe/Xàtiva (1780 – 1800)
L’experiència del Sagrat a través dels llocs rituals en l’arquitectura
Anàlisi de la memòria i la cultura a partir de la façana arquitectònica: el Facadism en el barri de Beyoğlu
El destí del patrimoni del segle XX. Investigació i accions
El paisatge cultural de les vinyes de la UNESCO i l’adaptació al canvi climàtic
Patrimoni cultural i component natural. De la revaloració a la regeneració
L’arquitectura històrica a coll: Els drets aeris i la subdivisió de l’espai
Zones militars: Un remei per a despertar a Ankara de l’amnèsia urbana
Ludwig Wittgenstein. Itinerari arquitectònic d’un filòsof analític

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Now showing 1 - 5 of 17

Ludwig Wittgenstein. Itinerari arquitectònic d’un filòsof analític
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-11-30) García Nofuentes, Juan Francisco; Molinero Sánchez, Jorge Gabriel; Martínez Ramos e Iruela, Roser
[EN] The architectural condition and its connotations in other areas of culture, such as analytical philosophy, is a challenge that can be observed through the figure of the intellectual from 19th century Vienna, Ludwig Wittgenstein. His obsessive dedication, a manifest disposition in any work that occupies his time, would lead to a clear foray into the profession of architect, among other activities. His imprint was exposed in his work and perpetuated through the iconic Stonborough house, built for his sister in Vienna. In it, he will culminate a work that testifies to the mastery of interior spatial proportion, rationality and control over architectural detail to its last consequences. His masterpiece “Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus” (1921), together with “Being and Time” by Martin Heidegger (1927), constitute the two referents of Western thought of the last century. In it, he investigates the exercise carried out by the philosopher, in the context of architecture. He addresses the exact representation of the world through the application of a deductive logic method, with properly ordered propositions with which to structure what for him constitutes the essential event of the architectural “fact.”
Zones militars: Un remei per a despertar a Ankara de l’amnèsia urbana
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-11-30) Oztoprak, Zelal; Çağlar, Nur
[EN] The historical context of Ankara is relatively complex due to the breaking points in its history. First, Ankara became the showcase of the newly established Turkish Republic and a new city center designed in isolation with the old one to represent the modernity of the Republic. Second, with the 1980 coup and expansion of the military zones, the new city center expanded unplanned and unexpected. Last, after the coup attempt in 2016, the large military zones in the city center are decided to be relocated to the city’s peripheries. This study points out the importance of this recent decision on the historical landscape of Ankara and proposes that it could be a potential for repairing the urban memory of the city. According to these massive changes, Ankara lost many of her historical references and the continuity of the urban memory. In this context, this paper thoroughly discusses the remaking of military zones in the city center, their historical presence, and possible interactions with the city’s needs. Understanding these areas as potential catalysts for repairing the historical landscape requires developing a new perspective, which embraces complex relations and multiple voices. Dialogic and polyphonic thinking encompasses the city’s inherent multiplicity, relationality, incompleteness, and historical assets.
L’arquitectura històrica a coll: Els drets aeris i la subdivisió de l’espai
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-11-30) Karle, David
[EN] The once iconic centerpieces of our urban cores are being forgotten amidst the shadows of new construction, calling the life and death cycle of these landmark buildings into question. If a modernising city wishes to densify their land-poor cities they must look up and consider the air above existing buildings as buildable space. By reconsidering the untouched nostalgia inherent in our traditional notions of preservation, designers must challenge the use of airspace above landmark historic buildings. As culture, society, and our environment continually evolve, how do we preserve history while also bringing it into the future? This question can be answered by making contextually conscious use of valuable air space above historic buildings and is exemplified in a in a design research prototype for the 1904 Grand Manse in the state of Nebraska, USA, that applies architectural research methods while negotiating local zoning code in accordance with the demands of a growing city.
Patrimoni cultural i component natural. De la revaloració a la regeneració
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-11-30) Bartorila, Miguel Ángel; Loredo-Cansino, Reina
[EN] The heritage value of Latin American historic centres is well known and the policies to preserve them have dramatically increased in the last quarter of the 20th century. However, the difference between cultural and natural heritage commonly overlaps the value of urban architecture on natural spaces. This has meant that the vulnerability for the environment of historic centres in Latin American specifically in Mexico, has lost importance in the face of preserving the built heritage. Historic studies can contribute to relevant data for reassessing the relation between the city/ natural component in the shaping of pre -Hispanic and colonial urban spaces in historic centres. Taking as a case study the historic centre of Santiago de Querétaro, México, this paper aims to firstly, incite a debate regarding the necessary integration of the natural on the heritage value of historic centres from the review of archival documentation, cartography and planning tools.
El paisatge cultural de les vinyes de la UNESCO i l’adaptació al canvi climàtic
(Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-11-30) Raffa, Alessandro
[EN] Viticulture has been particularly sensitive to climate changes throughout human history, building cultural landscapes of extraordinary beauty and highly adaptative to changes. But today, due to anthropogenic contribution, climate change is and will affect traditional vineyard cultural landscapes too, particularly those spread around the Mediterranean basin. The present acceleration to change and the need to adapt, is also challenging UNESCO and its advisory bodies positions, policies and conservation practices. In this shifting theoretical and operational framework, UNESCO vineyard cultural landscape have been investigated to understand the present on-field approach to climate adaptation. Particularly, it appears interesting the case study of UNESCO Prosecco Hills of Conegliano and Valdobbiadene that makes explicitly reference in its Management Plan to climate change as a threat. Through the identified case study and the advances in climate cultural heritage discourse, the contribution intends to open a reflection on UNESCO vineyard cultural landscapes’ adaptation to climate change, identifying some guidelines that could inform future adaptation process. At the end, an ongoing methodological experimentation of people-centered cultural mapping for adaptation project inside the Hills of Prosecco will be presented, stressing the urgency for more research on UNESCO vineyard cultural landscape.

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