Jara Calabuig, Aaron

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Jara Calabuig
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Aaron
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  • Publication
    Construir entre líneas. El espacio arquitectónico en la obra teatral de Federico García Lorca
    (Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021-01-12) Jara Calabuig, Aaron; Bonet Solves, Victoria Eugenia; Nieto Edo, Francisco José; Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura; Dpto. de Composición Arquitectónica
    [EN] Federico García Lorca (1898-1936) was one of the most important writers of Spanish literature of the 20th century. In addition to poetry, he wrote several theatre plays, often with educational aims. His particular viewpoint, influenced by rural and urban experiences, inspired scenographic designs with high aesthetic and compositional value. Thanks to the collaboration of artists such as José Caballero, Manuel Fontanals, Siegfried Burmann or Santiago Ontañón, Lorca's productions avoided traditional designs and opted for more sophisticated works. From La Barraca performances to commercial successes, his scenography was always characterized by being subtle and innovative. This research work analyzes the original projects of Bodas de sangre (1933) and Yerma (1934), as well as other stagings after author's death. Through the compilation of documentary material and the elaboration of plans and technical models, a complete vision of each proposal is offered, taking into account the design criteria and the construction processes. In summary, the study confirms how, through architecture and the visual arts, the scenography was able to materialize each of the spaces collected in Lorca¿s plays.